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Etymology of Court Essay Example For Students

Historical underpinnings of Court Essay In this report, I have endeavored to show a general comprehension of how the word court showed up...

Thursday, August 27, 2020

Etymology of Court Essay Example For Students

Historical underpinnings of Court Essay In this report, I have endeavored to show a general comprehension of how the word court showed up in the English language and propose purposes behind its development. A significant part of the test has been figuring out what of the data I could introduce. Length limitations and the condition set out, to utilize The Norton Anthology of English Literature as the main source to show the synchronic utilization of the word, have constrained me to adopt an increasingly restricted strategy. Since court is a polysemic word I concluded that fairly then dwelling on the adjustments in the entirety of its detects, I would endeavor to recognize why this happened. The last piece of the exposition is spent talking about how court has stretched its significance to be utilized in the descriptor respectful and how it works as an action word. The historical background of the word court is a perplexing report. By seeing its foundations, we discover the word goes back to Latin starting point. In Latin, curia implied a senate house. When Julius Caesar managed, the Curia Julia was the name given to the senate house he began. The comparative sounding curtus, implied short. It appears that both of these words turned into the word cort in Old French. This is pertinent on the grounds that after the Norman Conquest, French acquire words started to show up in English, including court. Intriguingly, court has never intended to be short in the English language. A third Latin word, cohors gave court another significance once more. Cohors had implied an encased yard for lodging poultry. By 1300, Englishmen were utilizing court to mean An unmistakable space encased by dividers or encompassed by structures Oxford English Dictionary Online OED 2000, court. Consequently, the English court turned into a polysemic word. Albert C. Baugh places court in the gathering of Governmental and Administrative Words that showed up in the century and a half after 1250, in his book, A History of the English Language. He recommends We ought to expect that English would owe a significant number of its words managing government and organization to the language of the individuals who for in excess of 200 years made open issues their main concern 1978, 168-169. By remembering court for this class we can make a few ends in regards to its development. Despite the fact that the political establishment has consistently existed, its structure is unstable and liable to change. Truth be told, one of the essential and maybe the most significant motors of authentic change has been the consistent change of the political state. Since our dictionary advances to cling to our current day needs, the word court has needed to adjust its suggestions to suit the political atmosphere existing apart from everything else. At once, utilizing court with regards to a spot where individuals would be seen as blameless or blameworthy of a wrongdoing would recommend a spot where a ruler would choose the destiny of the charged. A cutting edge idea of this situation contributes the ability to choose the predetermination of the person to a jury, a subjectively picked gathering of individuals from society. In the two conditions the court is a piece of an element of society that is upheld by its legislature. Its undertones, in these specific examples, signify specifications, which change the words meaning. The fourteenth century European life was entirely different than we know today. The decision body was contained a pioneer: the lord, and a little first class. Its obligation was to administer and guard the country. This position earned these subjects regard in the public eye. In this way, having a place with the court proposed certain conduct: to be obliging. In this sense, we are observer to a foundation being embodied by specific characteristics which we appreciate, as characterized, Having such habits as befit the court of a ruler, having the direction of an elegant man of his word in intercourse with others; charitably well mannered and conscious of the position and sentiments of others; kind and agreeable in lead to others OED, respectful. When Geoffrey Chaucer was composing he utilized this modifier, Curteis he was, modest, and servisable, and carf biforn his fader at the table Norton Anthology of English Literature NAEL 1996, 72. .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe , .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe .postImageUrl , .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe , .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe:hover , .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe:visited , .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe:active { border:0!important; } .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe:active , .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe:hover { mistiness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-enhancement: underline; } .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-beautification: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486 ec3bc504a6c0fe .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u9ba62cb3f0a345c486ec3bc504a6c0fe:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Dress Codes EssayIn this statement Chaucer exhibits how considerate has held its unique importance. The individuals perusing this in the thirteen hundreds would have made a greater amount of a relationship among affable and the tossed, be that as it may, the ramifications of affableness has endured. It is fascinating to take a gander at gracious under the steady gaze of seeing court going about as an action word. Respectful is embodying the establishment while court turns around the situation to give individuals institutional qualities. Court, as an action word didnt exist in the English vocabulary before roughly 1515. Presently an out of date articulation, it was at first used to mean, To be or live at court, to visit the courtOED, court. A reasonable connection among individuals and the establishment has been characterized. In this use of the action word, an individual who has a place with the court typifies the court. Before the century's over Edmund Spencer would utilize court from another perspective. When as this knight near to the Ladie drew, With flawless court he gan her entertaine NAEL 1996, 351 intended to give affectionate consideration to, try to pick up the expressions of love of, have intercourse to with a perspective on marriage, pay delivers to, charm OED, action word. I derive two hypotheses for why this action word developed. One of the significant jobs of a retainer would have been to pick up favor with the ruler as well as different individuals from court so as to obtain partners. It would appear to be a coherent advance for this conduct to be begat as seeking. Subsequently, we find in The Faerie Queene the knight attempting to acquire the kindness of the woman. Around the same time as Spencer was composing, a court of adoration was made; an organization said to have existed in southern France in the Middle ages, a council made out of rulers and women choosing inquiries of affection and courage OED court. This may likewise clarify why abruptly the action word included itself with the issues of the heart. In either case, the thing has impacted the action word. This paper has talked about the word court. It has secured the roots and source of the word, why it is polysemic, how it came into the English vocabulary, purposes behind why it has advanced in English, and how it has become a descriptive word and an action word. By taking a gander at instances of text and making a correlation of undertone in over a wide span of time, a synchronic assessment has helped show the diachronic word. You may contend that there are no cutting edge text models in this paper and a significant number of the words faculties have been disregarded. While this is valid, my objective was to show how court has developed as a word in our language, not its latest use and implications. Thinking about the conditions for the task, I feel my motivation was best served by the center I have taken. All in all, this paper has shown the wonderful history of a solitary word, controlled by language, time and history.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The eNotes Blog How to Analyze a Poem in 7 EasySteps

Step by step instructions to Analyze a Poem in 7 EasySteps From the start, breaking down a sonnet may appear to be a scary assignment, particularly considering the bunch idyllic structures out there. It’s essential to note, notwithstanding, that a sonnet can have various implications for various perusers. Numerous sonnets are deliberately left open-finished and decline to determine their inside strains. As writer Billy Collins says, try not to be attempting to beat an admission out of a sonnet. Gives see how to break down a sonnet access 7 stages: 1. Peruse the sonnet so anyone might hear on various occasions Perusing a sonnet so anyone might hear is fundamental for examination. It’s imperative to peruse a sonnet on different occasions before endeavoring to burrow for more profound implications. Give close consideration to the musicality and accentuation of the sonnet, the pushed and unstressed syllables, for these are purposeful choices made by the writer. Make note of whatever stands apart from your readings of the sonnet, for example, word decision, characters in the sonnet, and the rhyme plot. 2. Survey the title The title frequently contains significant intimations for understanding the piece. Subsequent to perusing the sonnet, think about the title and decide how or on the off chance that it identifies with your comprehension of the work. Does it reveal to you anything about the poem’s subject, tone, or structure? Does it delineate a particular time, spot, or activity? 3. Recognize the speaker It’s significant not to mistake the artist for the â€Å"speaker† of the sonnet. As a rule, the speaker is a character, much the same as in a novel or play. The speaker won't generally uncover a name, yet utilizing setting pieces of information, you can decide the persona, perspective, and the crowd the speaker is tending to. 4. Think about the disposition and tone Once you’ve recognized the speaker, you’ll have more knowledge into the disposition or temperament of the sonnet. Consider the speaker’s tone and conveyance. For example, does the speakers voice change all through the piece? Is the voice dynamic or detached? Is it true that they are talking straightforwardly to the peruser or to another character? 5. Feature the utilization of beautiful gadgets There are several graceful gadgets or strategies authors utilize to upgrade the impacts of their works. Wonderful gadgets are devices that can make beat, upgrade a poem’s meaning, or heighten a mind-set or feeling. While you don't have to remember each gadget for your investigation, it’s a smart thought to incorporate the critical strategies that add to the general significance of the sonnet. Some idyllic gadgets to feature include: Allegory an examination between two unique things Analogy an immediate correlation between two things utilizing the words â€Å"like† or â€Å"as† Likeness in sound the utilization of a word that mirrors the hints of what the word mean Sound similarity the reiteration of vowel sounds Similar sounding word usage the redundancy of consonant sounds Representation giving human characteristics to non-living/non-human things Symbolism words that bring out the faculties, making pictures, sounds, and sensations in the brain of the peruser 6. Have a go at rewording Prior to composing your investigation, it might be useful to change the sonnet in your own words. This doesn't mean consolidating the sonnet, yet working through the lines of the sonnet individually. Presently that you’ve become acquainted with the poet’s allegorical language and utilization of graceful gadgets, you’ll have the option to apply what you’ve figured out how to decide what’s at the core of the piece. In any case, recall, maintain a strategic distance from the thought that there is â€Å"one genuine meaning.† 7. Recognize the subject In the wake of summarizing, you should now have a superior thought of the thoughts of the sonnet. From those thoughts, youll have the option to make a subject. Basically, the topic of a sonnet is the message the writer is attempting to pass on. A subject will regularly identify with a greater thought or a well known fact. Now, you’re prepared to start composing your investigation. You’ve read the sonnet on different occasions and dismembered all the relevant perspectives that decorate the sonnet with significance. Keep in mind, don’t anticipate a complete perusing. There can be various understandings other than your own. Be that as it may, as long as you are careful and legitimize your examination with proof, your translation is as legitimate as some other! For a more inside and out survey on to how to investigate a sonnet, visit How-To Series.

Friday, August 21, 2020

How Can Ross Short Essay Samples Help Students?

How Can Ross Short Essay Samples Help Students?When you are looking for sample essays that are perfect for college essays, you will probably find that Ross short essay samples are a very good place to look. These samples are used by thousands of students every year, so you can be sure that you will find a lot of great lessons on them.All the best teachers use these Ross short essay samples, because they are very good at teaching students how to write an essay in a short amount of time. They also provide a very clear lesson plan that will help you with writing your own essay and learning how to present your ideas effectively. It is a very easy lesson plan that anyone can follow, and they are very simple to understand.With a Ross short essay, you have a lesson plan that goes through the whole process of writing an essay. The material is explained step by step so that you know exactly what you are doing and what you need to do next. The exercises work the best for teaching students how to develop skills for writing and read them multiple times until you have mastered them.With these lessons, you will be able to easily write an essay in a short amount of time. If you are struggling with these essays, you can always go back to the beginning and study each lesson one by one. By doing this, you will be able to find all the things that you need to focus on and make sure that you can write each and every topic on the first try.These Ross short essay samples are very helpful, but they aren't going to be perfect for everyone. They are very good at teaching certain skills, and people who are struggling with certain things can take a short break and work on them over the course of a few days. They are also going to be perfect for beginners, as the topics are very easy to get started with.This can be a really fun and exciting part of the whole experience. You will be amazed at how much time you can spend working on your papers, and you will be able to move on to more challen ging topics as soon as you master the basics. You can work on any topic, from sports to the stock market, and everything in between.You can also work on different ways to do the same question. For example, you could work on the main idea first and then move on to a more specific question to test your comprehension. The lessons that come with these lessons are very detailed, and they will cover things such as research, grammar, and what is written within the paper.These are all very helpful lessons that you can take from the Ross short essay samples. They are very easy to follow, and you will be able to learn all about writing and presenting a great essay quickly. Students who are struggling with other types of lessons might want to choose a lesson that is a little bit more challenging, and then use that lesson as a jumping off point for a more difficult assignment.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Online Education Versus Traditional Education - 1196 Words

Online Education versus Traditional Education Many students have a difficult time choosing between online education and traditional education. Both styles of education offer advantages and disadvantages to the student. There are many things to consider when making this life altering decision, such as, cost, convenience, time, social interaction, and technology. This information is meant to inform prospective students looking to further their education of the pros and cons of both online education and traditional education. Taking the steps to further your education is a big decision and one that should not be taken lightly. One should weigh all of his/her options and be well informed and certain of their choice before taking that leap.†¦show more content†¦With the busy lifestyles we have today, juggling parenting, working, and school can be overwhelming so having the structure of a traditional setting may work best. For some, they may prefer this organized method. Social interaction is a factor in traditional learning as well. A student would always have face-to-face interaction with his/her classmates as well as with the instructors. Some students would prefer the more instant feedback and expressions as well as to read body language of those they are interacting with. They would have hands on experiences and learning available to him/her. This learning environment would also provide extracurricular activities such as, sporting events and book fairs. For most, this way has been our only type of experience with education and for some students; a deviation from this method of learning can cause anxiety, fear, and frustration. Obviously someone who does not adapt to change easily should probably stick with the traditional education. On the other hand, disadvantages some may see with traditional education would be cost and flexibility. With traditional education a student could easily endure more expenses such as, cost of transportation for gas to and from school, bus passes, or parking passes. Furthermore, the cost of on campus housing, or food could be a very costly expense. When living on campus, students tend to eat out a great deal andShow MoreRelatedEssay about Online Education Versus Traditional Education954 Words   |  4 Pageslevels, schools are opting to implement online classes into their traditional teaching curriculum. As a result, our society is divided in two different ways of thinking on the education. Some believe the modern method is better than the traditional method of teaching. Personally, I believe both methods should balance one another instead of attempting to substitute one another; this way their purpose of educating will be far more successful. Online education, also called long distant learning, canRead MoreOnline vs Traditional Education930 Words   |  4 PagesOnline versus traditional education There seems to be a new type of education out there for people instead of traditional education. The type of education I am talking about is online education. You may be wondering what I mean by an online education is and how you learn with it. This compare and contrast essay will talk about the pro’s and cons of each of the types of education and why I prefer to do online education versus doing a traditional education. Throughout this paper I will be discussingRead MoreDifferences Between Online And Traditional Education787 Words   |  4 PagesTechnology, higher education has changed a great deal in the last decade. Students seeking higher education now have the option to either take classes online via the internet or take classes traditionally in the classroom. 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When lookingRead MoreOnline College vs. Traditional College819 Words   |  3 PagesOnline College versus Traditional College Elizabeth Barben ENC 1101-22 Professor Jodie Brown February 18, 2012 Online College versus Traditional College Frustrated with current career options, considering a major career change or simply having a zest for learning sparks many adults to earn their Bachelors degree. Years ago, the only way to earn a degree was within the confines of a brick and mortar classroom. Today, one can earn a degree from an institution 3000 miles away, from the comfortRead MoreActual Classroom vs. Virtual Classroom1751 Words   |  7 PagesThe Actual Classroom versus the Virtual Classroom The Actual Classroom versus the Virtual Classroom The 21st century is marked by an exponential and perhaps algorithmic increase of the presence and use of technology in daily life on the microcosmic and macrocosmic levels. An intersection between these two aspects of life is the subject of this paper. The debate over online education versus traditional classroom education used to be a joke. Twenty years ago, even as much as ten years ago, mostRead MoreOnline vs Traditional Education Essay837 Words   |  4 PagesUniversity of Phoenix Com/155 Online Versus Traditional Education It is a hassle when you are trying to decide what schooling you want to go to. With the controversy of attending college, many people wonder which education is better online or traditional education. You have to decide whether to go online or traditional education. Since education price is rising a lot of students are choosing online because it is more flexible. When you look at it you are getting the same thing from both, whichRead MoreEssay on Is Online Instruction an Efficient Form of Education?1247 Words   |  5 Pagesways, such as online education. In 2002, more than 1.6 million college students took online courses and unsurprisingly, this number almost tripled in 2008 (Allen and Seaman, 2010). Queen and Lewis found (2011), â€Å"74% of school districts with distance education programs planned to expand online offerings over the next 3 years.† However, although many students and instructors are using online education, the debate about the efficiency of online instructi on comparing with that by traditional mode stillRead MoreOnline Vs. Traditional Education. As The Substantial Technological1221 Words   |  5 PagesOnline vs. Traditional Education As the substantial technological progress every part of the modern living has been touched even the mode of learning. Online education or learning is rapidly gaining popularity due today which is offering intensified competition to traditional learning. Acquiring learning path that best suites the needs , time and resources that one has become of the most important decisions to make today (Chandler 1). In that as the current employersRead MoreThe Success Rate Is More Than Those Attended A Traditional School930 Words   |  4 Pagesthe fact that online success rate is less than those attended a traditional school, yet the number of students participate in online studies are increasing each year. We are living in an era of growing innovation, new technology where most community colleges and universities are offering online courses. This new distance education is now widely accepted by many higher education institutions and very much appreciated by many students whose daily schedules are not suitable for traditional classroom courses

Friday, May 15, 2020

Hitler And The Nazi Party - 1547 Words

Nazism in America Probably one of the most infamous political groups in history were the Nazis, a party created and lead by Hitler, an equally awful man. The Nazi party was based in Germany, and many Germans had fallen prey to their deception through their immoral methods, but it was a true surprise when Americans started to become ensnared by their deceit as well. After WWI, Germany was in ruins; so many Germans immigrated to the US. Some of these immigrants fit in quite well into American society and carried on to be loyal citizens. However some were very hostile to assimilate into society, those who were humiliated and scared by Germany’s economy and of the backlash of the war, yet still stuck to their pride to an extreme. People like this created Nazi sympathizing parties in the US, such as the American Bund. The American Bund, lead by Fritz Kuhn a chemical engineer from Munich dubbed the â€Å"American fuehrer† by the press, originally called the Friends of New Ger many (reorganized in 1936 due to friction between Germany and the US), tried to cultivate Nazi culture in America after Hitler came to power in Germany in January of 1933 due to their devotion to him and his ideology. The Bund, headquartered in New York, would target German influenced locations in America, such as Wisconsin which was populated by many German born and first generation German-American people, and they would try to awakenShow MoreRelatedHitler And The Nazi Party1806 Words   |  8 Pagesbecause of how large scale the destruction was. Over a course of twelve years, Hitler and the Nazi party developed a comprehensive solution to the Jewish problem. Through a series of three solutions, Hitler and his party sought to eliminate European Jewry. Through a series of calculated actions over a decade, Hitler used political, situational, and physical violence to break down the European Jewry. In order for Hitler to win his war against the Jews, he had to break down the autonomy of the groupRead MoreHitler And The Nazi Party942 Words   |  4 PagesUnder the ruling of Hitler and the Nazi Party, Germany inaugurated the war in 1939 with an unexpected invasion Poland. Nearly all of Europe was taken over by Hitler in 1940. By the summer only Britain remain of the European power. The course of the war changed when Britain grabbled with an attack performed by the Nazi Party. Then Hitler, disobeyed an agreement made with the Soviet Union, by ordering an invasion on Britain. Afterwards the United States entered the war when Japan attacked the PearlRead MoreHitler And The Nazi Party2125 Words   |  9 PagesIt is undebatable that Hitler and the Nazi party abused propaganda and distorted the media in order to rise to power and then deceive the German population. Propaganda was incorporated into every German citizens’ life through broadcasts, posters, newspapers and speeches put on by the Fà ¼hrer himself. This propaganda was filled with lies and deceptions about certain ethnic groups, held strong nationalistic ideals and contorted the national German opinion. In Goebbels’s efforts to create a unifiedRead MoreEssay on Hitler and the Nazi Party825 Words   |  4 PagesHistory Assignment Hitler attained power in 1933 as the result of a complex set of factors. He was the right man at the right time to take advantage of the problems that had arisen in Germany in the post war years. In the post war years of the 1920s to the 1930s, the German people had many grievances. 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To the Nazis it represented the start of a transformation of German society in accordance with their ideology of National Socialism. This focused on all Germans, regardless of class or income, working for the national good as part of the Volksgemeinschaft, the People’s Community. In the period from 1933 to 1939, the Nazis ultimately achieved consensus in creating the VolksgemeinschaftRead MoreAdolf Hitler And The Nazi Party1333 Words   |  6 PagesHitler as Chancellor In January 1933, Adolf Hitler capitalized on his appointment to Chancellor as a new government began forming around him. Conservative politicians responsible for placing him in power had envisioned a way to harness Hitler and the Nazi party (also known as the National Socialist German Workers’ Party) to establish an authoritarian government by replacing the republic. Hitler, recognizing the circumstances, masterfully established his own totalitarian regime and maintained complete

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Depressed Teenagers in Today’s Society Essay - 2450 Words

Depressed Teenagers in Today’s Society Being depressed includes many feelings, and they can range from simply being fed up with the world to actually wanting to take one’s own life. I have been depressed before, but I have never wanted to commit suicide. I want to know why teenagers would become so depressed that they would even consider taking their lives. I want to answer the commonly asked questions about teenage depression. Why are teenagers today so depressed? Why do they feel like there is no way out for them except death? What causes teens to feel like there is no way out of their feelings of worthlessness? Does society have a negative impact on teenagers which leads to depression? I want to learn the answers to these†¦show more content†¦In the beginning stages of my research I was planning on talking about how stress leads to depression in teenagers, but I realized that I could narrow the topic by focusing on depression itself and what can be done to help minimize it. There are different types of depression and there are also different methods to help reduce it. My research will primarily focus on teenage depression, the causes, the effects, and what can be done to eliminate it. Depression is an illness and all illnesses need to be cured. I do not believe that people want to go around depressed everyday. Suffering from depression is simply no healthy way to live. Although the basis of my paper will talk about depression I will also write about stress because in many causes stress is what causes depression to develop. Bender, David L. Suicide: Opposing Viewpoints. 1999. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2004. This book has many different sides to the issue of suicide. I am most interested with viewpoint number five on page seventy of the book. This section discusses depression and how it contributes to teen suicide. It states, â€Å"If someone is profoundly depressed, the option of suicide becomes the only option, the only way to control life and end the unremitting pain.† If teenagers are overly stressed they may feel that too much is in their hands. They simply can not deal with all of the pressure and theyShow MoreRelatedThe Growing Problem of Teenage Depression in Todays Society Essay1496 Words   |  6 PagesThe Growing Problem of Teenage Depression in Todays Society Teenage depression is a growing problem in todays society and is often a major contributing factor for a multitude of adolescent problems. The statistics about teenage runaways, alcoholism, drug problems, pregnancy, eating disorders, and suicide are alarming. Even more startling are the individual stories behind these statistics because the young people involved come from all communities, all economic levels, and all home situations-anyonesRead MoreCauses of Teenage Depression1538 Words   |  7 Pagesrate in the teen’s generation is rising every day. Teenage depression is not just bad moods and occasional melancholy; it’s a serious problem that impacts every aspect of a teen’s life (â€Å"A Guide for Parents†). To better understand why teens are depressed, it would help to know the causes of depression, such as, trauma, life experiences, and social anxiety or peer pressure. Trauma’s can definitely scare someone for a lifetime, but it can also give them depression. The traumatic events during childhoodRead MoreTeenage Depression And Teen Depression792 Words   |  4 Pagesgrowing problem in today’s society. Depression among teenagers is overlooked by many and is often mistaken for â€Å"normal† teenage behavior. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Smart Watches and Traditional Watches-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Write a reflective journal on Smart Watches and Traditional Watches. Answer: The aim of the reflective journal is to assess the impact of smart watches on the traditional watches and their markets. The scope of the journal covers the background of the two classes of watches, the strengths and weaknesses of smart phones and their capabilities to serve the multiple needs of the users. According to me smart watches are one of the most useful inventions of the present age. The companies are designing their products keeping the needs of the users in mind and the smart watches clearly show that. The smart watches serve multiple needs like receiving notification, reading heart beats of the users and even responding to Facebook messages. I can say they are mini computers in form of watches and some authors claim that the smart watches are slowly capsizing the markets of the traditional watches. However, there remains a doubt over the total truth of the fact because smart watches have their own disadvantages like short battery life which render them weak before tradit ional watches. The history of the traditional watches dates back to old ages when pocket watches were preferred to wrist watches. I can point out that the wrist watch developed to serve the soldiers during the World War I and not to help the civilians to check time. The wrist watch manufacturing I feel was largely concentrated in Europe especially in Switzerland. I can point out even today some of the most expensive traditional watches are made in Switzerland and the luxury watches are referred to as Swiss watches. The watch market of the traditional wrist watches were dominated by the luxurious watch makers. I feel that the advent of the smart watch industry and market worldwide have succeeded in challenging this dominance of traditional watch makers. I can point that the background of smart watches is far more recent but revolutionary in character. The smart watch is a combination of a traditional time piece and a mini computer or smart phone, all rolled into one. The first smart watch was developed by Hamilton which had a memory of its own. Another feature which is particular to the smart watch market is the collaboration of companies from various industries to produce and market smart watches. This feature was not very common in the traditional watch market. I can point out that these joint ventures helped the companies manufacturing smart watches bring about open innovation to make wearable pieces of technology which are capable of serving multiple needs. It is needless to say this multi utility serving capacity of the smart watches sets them apart from the traditional counterparts. I can point out that the smart watch market is spread all over the world at its very rudimentary stage. The smart watch challenged the dominance of Europe as the leading manufacturer and market in the world. The companies from various sectors collaborate to make smart watches having multiple features. The electronics giant Samsung collaborated with Google which is computer technology giant. Google provided its operating system while LG provided its hardware and technical expertise. Again I can point out that the smart watch market not only attracted IT giants, it attracted international sports goods companies like Nike as well. The smart watch market encouraged the regional companies of the emerging markets of Asia to enter and grow in the international market. For example, Titan from India and Xiomi in China are making and exporting smart watches both locally and internationally. Thus, the smart watch encouraged more competitiveness in the watch market and has made it more customer centric and profitable. Today the traditional wrist watch companies are making more innovative models of wrist watches which are capable of satisfying multiple needs of the users. For example, Rolex and Omega have introduced watches which are capable of showing date, giving alarm tones and various other features. I can also point out that the traditional watch market have presence of companies which manufacture both smart watches and traditional wrist watches. For example, Timex of the United States of America and Titan of India have strong presence in both the markets and export their models. I can point out that the smart watch market owing to the presence of multinational companies has more chances of growth compared to the traditional wrist watch market. I must point out that Samsung and Apple are among the biggest multinational companies in their respective sectors, Electronic and IT respectively. These companies are financially and competitively stronger than the traditional watch makers like Rolex. The huge financial and technologically resources allow these companies to carry on research and innovation on robust scale. I can opine that the smart watch markets have also led to entry of big business conglomerates from emerging markets into watch making. For example, Titan luxury watches and smart watches are owned by Tata, one of biggest Indian business conglomerate all over the world. These new entering companies give tough competition to the traditional watch makers which have made the watch market more competitive. They are able to share their resources to make wa tches which combine the technical strength of both. For example, the smart watches by Google and LG run on Android platform of the first and hardware of the second. These companies use their market goodwill to promote their smart watch products which allow the smart watches to find ready acceptance in the international market. The traditional smart watches are mostly solitary companies bringing about models of wrist watches. The combined power of the international companies like Samsung and Apple helped them to carry out open innovation. I can point out that this open innovation has helped them to introduce more advanced watches with more features. These companies are owners of some of the most sought after smart watches in the world. Their watches sell at high prices and are extremely useful in serving multiple needs of the customers. They help these companies to maximise the value of the customers purchase and ensure high degree of customer satisfaction. I can point out that the smart watches have to a certain extent succeeded to give a tough competition to the traditional watch makers in the international market. The smart watches are wearable technology which allows the users to do a variety of things. The users can receive meassages, listen to music, track roads using GPS systems and even use Facebook. These features of smart watches have attracted the young customers mostly who are rich enough to buy these expensive gadget watches. This helped the smart watch companies like Apple earn more revenue to gain more competitive advantage over the market. I can also point out that the smart watches can be used to make jobs easier. For example, the tourist managers used smart watches to manage and control tourists in historical locations. The tourists on the other hand used smart watches to find out places using GPS. The passengers could use smart watches to hold copies of their tickets and boarding passes to show them at the check point s. Thus, smart watches encourage sustainability by promoting usage of tickets in digital forms instead of paper forms. This tremendous utility of the smart watches, their huge markets and the global strengths of their manufacturers attract investments towards the smart watch manufacturers. I can point out that the this tremendous market position of the smart watch companies causes the share price of the traditional watch companies to go down, thus detrimentally impacting their market positions. However, the smart watches too have disadvantages which render them prey to market challenges. The biggest disadvantage of smart watches is their limited battery lives compared to the traditional watches. However, the smart watch companies like Apple and Fitbit are introducing models which can run for upto five days without charging. The second disadvantage of smart watches lies in their view operating methods. The screens of the smart watches are extremely sensitive and get damaged by water and dust. This defect is causing the smart watch companies spend huge amount of money to bring about new water resistant models. The smart watch market have big players like Apple and LG. This presence of multinational companies and the future profitability of the market have made it extremely competitive. The smart watches have to keep on introducing more advanced models to retain their market position. I can point that though apparently smart watch companies succeed in attracting robust investments, the stiff competition and continuous investment to sustain in it often result in disappro val from the stakeholders. This lack of cooperation from stakeholders inhibits innovation which impact the competitive advantage of the smart phone companies. I feel that the traditional Swiss wrist watches are still preferred by the upper class people owing to their luxury and aristocracy. Thus, the smart watches have not succeeded in causing total erosion of the traditional watch market. I can conclude that though smart watches are advanced and more useful compared to the traditional watches, they have their weaknesses as well. The traditional watches and the smart watches compete and sustain the international watch market References: Adams, A. 2017. Forbes Welcome. [online] Forbes.com. Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/arieladams/2016/09/19/is-the-swiss-watch-industry-a-victim-of-their-own-marketing-success/#351d6a5638bc [Accessed 15 Jul. 2017]. Adams, A. 2017. Forbes Welcome. [online] Forbes.com. Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/arieladams/2013/09/12/the-chinese-made-luxury-watch-market/#795fb02e4686 [Accessed 28 Jul. 2017]. Bieber, G., Haescher, M. and Vahl, M., 2013, May. Sensor requirements for activity recognition on smart watches. InProceedings of the 6th International Conference on PErvasive Technologies Related to Assistive Environments(p. 67). ACM. Choi, J. and Kim, S., 2016. Is the smartwatch an IT product or a fashion product? A study on factors affecting the intention to use smartwatches.Computers in Human Behavior,63, pp.777-786. Dans, E. 2017. 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Disruptive innovations: the case for hydrogen fuel cells and battery electric vehicles.International journal of hydrogen energy,38(35), pp.15438-15451. Kamiya, K., Ozasa, K., Akiba, S., Niwa, O., Kodama, K., Takamura, N., Zaharieva, E.K., Kimura, Y. and Wakeford, R., 2015. Long-term effects of radiation exposure on health.The Lancet,386(9992), pp.469-478. Lacey, S. 2017. Eight Australian watch brands you need to know. [online] Executive Style. Available at: https://www.executivestyle.com.au/australian-watch-brands-you-need-to-know-gpctka [Accessed 28 Jul. 2017]. 'LG Watch Urbane (W150) - Best Android Wear Watch | LG Electronics In' (Lg.com, 2017) https://www.lg.com/in/smart-watches/lg-W150 accessed 29 July 2017 Lowens, B., Motti, V. and Caine, K., 2015, March. Design recommendations to improve the user interaction with wrist worn devices. InPervasive Computing and Communication Workshops (PerCom Workshops), 2015 IEEE International Conference on(pp. 562-567). IEEE. Lyons, K., 2016. Smartwatch Innovation: Exploring a Watch-First Model.IEEE Pervasive Computing,15(1), pp.10-13. 'Mens Waterproof Watch | Ebay' (eBay, 2017) https://www.ebay.com/bhp/mens-waterproof-watch accessed 29 July 2017 Morrison, S., Pitt, L. and Kietzmann, J., 2015. Technology and financial services: Marketing in times of U-commerce.Journal of Financial Services Marketing,20(4), pp.273-281. Mukherjee, S. and Ramos-Salazar, L., 2014. " Excuse Us, Your Manners Are Missing!" The Role of Business Etiquette in Today's Era of Cross-Cultural Communication.TSM Business Review,2(1), p.18. Nagata, K. 2017. Seiko CEO eyes premium watch market in a bid to bolster brand | The Japan Times. [online] The Japan Times. Available at: https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2015/08/12/business/seiko-ceo-eyes-premium-watch-market-bid-bolster-brand/#.WXrmhYSGPIU [Accessed 28 Jul. 2017]. Nguyen, B. and Simkin, L., 2017. The Internet of Things (IoT) and marketing: the state of play, future trends and the implications for marketing. Norman, D.A. and Verganti, R., 2014. Incremental and radical innovation: Design research vs. technology and meaning change.Design issues,30(1), pp.78-96. Norman, D.A. and Verganti, R., 2014. Incremental and radical innovation: Design research vs. technology and meaning change.Design issues,30(1), pp.78-96. Perman, S. 2017. Swiss Watches Are Being Sold At Discounts in Gray Markets. [online] Fortune.com. Available at: https://fortune.com/2016/02/11/swiss-watches-gray-market/ [Accessed 28 Jul. 2017]. pro J, 'Titan Juxt Pro Smart Watch - Titan World' (Titan World, 2017) https://www.titanworld.com/in-en/juxt-pro/ accessed 29 July 2017 Singleton, M. 2017). Despite the smartwatch, the clock hasn't stopped for mechanical watches. [online] The Verge. Available at: https://www.theverge.com/circuitbreaker/2017/5/9/15584234/smartwatch-mechanical-martenero-omega-frederique-constant [Accessed 15 Jul. 2017]. 'Smartwatch 3 SWR50 Features | Android Wear Watch - Sony Mobile (India)' (Sony Mobile (India), 2017) https://www.sonymobile.com/in/products/smart-products/smartwatch-3-swr50/features/#tabs accessed 29 July 2017 Strauss, J., 2016.E-marketing. Routledge. Tahara-Stubbs, M. 2017. Time out for Swiss watchmakers?. [online] CNBC. Available at: https://www.cnbc.com/2015/01/20/is-time-running-out-on-luxury-swiss-watches-in-asia.html [Accessed 28 Jul. 2017]. Thomas, L. 2017. Fossil shares plunge as Apple Watch kills traditional watch market. [online] CNBC. Available at: https://www.cnbc.com/2017/05/10/fossil-shares-plunge-as-apple-watch-kills-traditional-watch-market.html [Accessed 15 Jul. 2017]. Titcomb, J. (2017). Fitbit Blaze challenges Apple with five-day battery smartwatch. [online] Telegraph.co.uk. Available at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/ces/12083288/Fitbit-Blaze-challenges-Apple-with-five-day-battery-smartwatch.html [Accessed 30 Jul. 2017]. Vargo, S.L., Wieland, H. and Akaka, M.A., 2015. Innovation through institutionalization: A service ecosystems perspective.Industrial Marketing Management,44, pp.63-72. Voges, D., 2017. NFCGreat innovation is on the rise, but the market remains very fragmented. The diffusion of innovation using the example of Near Field Communication (NFC) multiapplication platform. Wallen, M.P., Gomersall, S.R., Keating, S.E., Wislff, U. and Coombes, J.S., 2016. Accuracy of heart rate watches: implications for weight management.PLoS One,11(5), p.e0154420. 'Watch' (Apple (India), 2017) https://www.apple.com/in/watch/ accessed 29 July 2017 Willet, M. (2017). Apple's Smartwatch Is Cool, But The Classic Wrist Watch Isn't Going Anywhere. [online] Business Insider. Available at: https://www.businessinsider.in/Apples-Smartwatch-Is-Cool-But-The-Classic-Wrist-Watch-Isnt-Going-Anywhere/articleshow/42205546.cms [Accessed 15 Jul. 2017]. Williams, T., 2015, November. Using the evolution of consumer products to inform design. InProceedings of the 6th IASDR (The International Association of Societies of Design Research Congress)(pp. 2222-2235). IASDR (The International Association of Societies of Design Research). Cho, J. and Lee, J., 2013. Development of a new technology product evaluation model for assessing commercialization opportunities using Delphi method and fuzzy AHP approach.Expert Systems with Applications,40(13), pp.5314-5330. Kim, K.J. and Shin, D.H., 2015. An acceptance model for smart watches: implications for the adoption of future wearable technology.Internet Research,25(4), pp.527-541. Buckley, P.J. and Hashai, N., 2014. The role of technological catch up and domestic market growth in the genesis of emerging country based multinationals.Research Policy,43(2), pp.423-437. Sullivan, M. 2017. Extended technology acceptance model (TAM2) [Personality TKMS series]. [online] RealKM. Available at: https://realkm.com/2016/08/24/extended-technology-acceptance-model-tam2-personality-tkms-series/ [Accessed 30 Jul. 2017]. Acharya, V. and Xu, Z., 2017. Financial dependence and innovation: The case of public versus private firms.Journal of Financial Economics,124(2), pp.223-243. Balakrishnan, A. 2017. Apple market cap tops $800 billion for the first time. [online] CNBC. Available at: https://www.cnbc.com/2017/05/08/apple-market-capitalization-hits-800-billion.html [Accessed 30 Jul. 2017]. Forbes.com. 2017. Forbes Welcome. [online] Available at: https://www.forbes.com/companies/rolex/ [Accessed 30 Jul. 2017]. Jack Forster, S. 2017. 10 watches that changed the course of history (in watchmaking terms, at least). 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Wells, T.N., Willis, P., Burrows, J.N. and Hooft van Huijsduijnen, R., 2016. Open data in drug discovery and development: lessons from malaria.Nat Rev Drug Disc,15(10), pp.661-662.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Timeout Essay Research Paper 1What criteria did free essay sample

Timeout Essay, Research Paper 1.What standards did Cadbury Ireland usage in developing TimeOut? Cadbury # 8217 ; s Ireland in finding standards for developing TimeOut, looked at it # 8217 ; s strengths and competences which it felt it had expertness or could derive competitory advantage in. It identified three engineerings, which would fall into this class. I.Extrusion 2.Flake cocoa industry 3.Wafer devising and baking Cadbury # 8217 ; s Ireland combined these three country # 8217 ; s of excellence ( i.e. nucleus competences ) to develop a merchandise to make full the bridge-brand place, which would straight vie against it # 8217 ; s rivals of Twix and KitKat in the bar-biscuit market. Cadbury must besides see another factor in developing TimeOut. This is Dairy Milk cocoa. Cadbury Dairy Milk cocoa is made from fresh Irish milk and is used in all of Cadbury # 8217 ; s merchandises, every bit good as being marketed individually under the Cadbury Dairy Milk trade name. But the most of import standards for developing TimeOut was the manner in which Cadbury defined market sections. We will write a custom essay sample on Timeout Essay Research Paper 1What criteria did or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Cadbury defines sections on the footing of how clients buy instead than on how a merchandise is made. This method of specifying market sections allowed Cadbury Ireland to place a important ingestion form whereby the take-home section is increasing its portion of the confectionery market. They besides noticed an convergence in the market place where trade names which were traditionally seen as bars, were now distributing out into the biscuit market. This standard meant that Cadbury Ireland would hold to develop a merchandise, which would sit into this bridge-brand place between the saloon and biscuit market, i.e. it would be every bit fulfilling to the confectionery market as a saloon in it # 8217 ; s ain right, and to the biscuit market as a bite at break clip. 2.Which selling mix variables were most of import in positioning TimeOut? The selling mix variables besides known as the 4 P # 8217 ; s are merchandise, pricing, packaging and publicity. The most of import selling mix variable in the placement of TimeOut were merchandise, packaging, and publicity. Given the power of retail merchants Cadbury had small discretion in the finding of the monetary value of TimeOut. Therefore the issue of pricing was non that of import in the placement of TimeOut. In positioning TimeOut as a bridge-brand merchandise between the saloon and biscuit market the most of import selling mix variable was basically the merchandise. Cadbury Ireland needed to make a merchandise which would incorporate adequate biscuit to fulfill the biscuit market, while incorporating adequate cocoa to every bit fulfill the saloon market. They achieved this through a technological progress which allowed them to layer flake on to wafer. TimeOut consists of a flake Centre, sandwiched between two wafers and covered in dairy milk cocoa. In TimeOut, Cadbury Ire land seemed to of found a alone mix of cocoa and biscuit to fulfill both markets. Other considerations under merchandise were the name and the negligee layout. It was discovered that utilizing a name bespeaking the timing and state of affairs in which the saloon should be consumed greatly enhanced the clients apprehension of what the merchandise was designed for. The name TimeOut efficaciously portrays the purposes of TimeOut to be a saloon taken at snack clip. This thought was supported by the image of a clock and a mug on the negligee, to once more propose use at bite clip. The color strategy of the negligee is besides interesting. The blue/red/yellow coloring material strategy makes TimeOut stand out in a market which is preponderantly uses darker coloring material strategies such as black/brown or gold. The lighter color strategy of TimeOut is more easy associated with light biscuity bars, mentioning to the wafer parts in TimeOut, and besides giving the image of TimeOut as a igniter, healthier saloon. TimeOuts packaging constellation was really of import. If TimeOut merely established themselves in standard format foremost and so proceeded to spread out into all the different formats at a ulterior day of the month, they would non hold made the needed impact on the span trade name market. Therefore, they produced in a assortment of formats from the beginning, i.e. criterion, 5-pack, breakpack, and treat-size. This allowed them to run into the demands of the legion different user groups of the merchandise. On it # 8217 ; s let go of TimeOuts placement was supported by heavy advertisement and publicity runs. Television and wireless advertisement emphasised the # 8220 ; TimeOut at any clip # 8221 ; subject, while publicities such as giving a free TimeOut saloon with every criterion box of Lyons tea, the largest selling trade name of tea in Ireland, clearly marked TimeOuts desired positioning as a drink concomitant. On the other manus, TimeOuts generous distribution of free samples, both at in-store publicities and at street activities, showed it wanted to b taken earnestly as a saloon in it # 8217 ; s ain right. Therefore through the selling mix variables of merchandise, packaging, and publicity TimeOut clearly positioned itself in the bridge-brand place of the saloon and biscuit market. 3.How did the placement and selling schemes of its chief rival influence TimeOuts placement? The bridge-brand market is a really competitory market, and placement is a really of import factor to success. TimeOuts placement and the placement of its chief rivals is best illustrated by the following placement map. Barroom Market Bridge-Brand Position Bar A ; Snack Market Low PriceHigh Monetary value Bite Market Among TimeOuts chief rivals in the bridge-brand market are Twix, KitKat, Cadbury Snack and Jacobs Club Milk. As shown in the placement map above Twix is positioned in the bridge-brand market but is non every bit concentrated in the bite market as some of the others. Twix is positioned on its good value-for-money, even though it # 8217 ; s monetary value is about that of market par. It # 8217 ; s placement in the bite market is personified by the motto # 8220 ; Whenever there # 8217 ; s a bite spread. Twix fits. # 8221 ; Twix # 8217 ; s selling scheme is backed up by the heavy advertisement it continues to have. Another chief rival would be KitKat. Although KitKat would be considered more of a bite than Twix, it places itself by a heavy advertisement scheme like Twix and besides by maintaining its monetary value 2-4p below market par. KitKat showed it # 8217 ; s want to be present in both saloon and biscuit market by the usage of advertisement runs such as the innovative advert which debated # 8220 ; it # 8217 ; s a biscuit # 8230 ; it # 8217 ; s a saloon # 8221 ; . KitKat # 8217 ; s positioning scheme would look to hold worked with it entering gross revenues of around? 1 1 million in 1992, one of the highest gross revenues figures for that market. Although available in individual format, Jacobs Club Milk bars have neer made a great impact in the impulse saloon market. Their chief country of gross revenues would be the household six battalion format. This is so because of the traditional utilizations of Club Milk. As one of the oldest bite trade names on the market Club Milk is traditionally perceived as a bite to be taken at tea clip, and a bite that is great to set in a jammed tiffin for kids traveling to school and so away. This thought of bite at tea clip is reinforced by the catchy slogan # 8220 ; If you # 8217 ; re traveling to hold a cupper, have a club. # 8221 ; The placement of Cadburys Snack was really interesting. Cadbury Snack is now one of the dominant forces in the bite market. This is achieved chiefly through food market gross revenues and gross revenues to the providing market. This nexus with the catering industry and providing events is really of import to Cadbury Snack. Not merely does it increase gross revenues but it besides steadfastly places Cadbury Snack in the bite market. Peoples who would travel to events and standard Cadbury Snack as a drink concomitant would be more accustom to it as a bite and easy tie in it with break times or tea times. Besides Cadbury Snack assortment of bite merchandises, i.e. the xanthous Snack, the violet Snack and the pink Snack, aid to provide for the different gustatory sensations and therefore a wider section of the markets. TimeOuts positioning comparative to these other merchandises was done by edifice consciousness through test and publicity and significant initial advertisement. But unlike the some of the other merchandises TimeOut build trueness and therefore could last and thrive one time the initial heavy advertisement support was removed. This is apparent by the study which showed that out of the people surveyed that 97 % of kids ( aged 1 1 # 8211 ; 1 4 ) has used TimeOut and that 43 % of these would be regular users while 41 % being occasional users. TimeOut positioned itself in the center of the bridge-brand market trusting to capture both markets, yet did non vie to a great extend on monetary value, their monetary value being about that of market par. TimeOut did non seek to vie precisely like or mime any of it # 8217 ; s rivals, instead it used a scheme of deriving client trueness to enable it to cut down the sum of advertisement it had to make other trade names. Q4.What are the cultural factors that account for the success of TimeOut? Could TimeOut be successful in other European states? The cultural factors that account for TimeOuts success in the Irish and English markets are chiefly due to the alteration in cultural wonts refering eating in these states. The bite market is a really large and mature market in the United Kingdom and Ireland. It is basically a lifestyle market linked to the destructed attack to nutrient. In Ireland the people base their eating wonts around several occasions during the twenty-four hours, instead than two or three chief repasts. This is slightly due to the devastation of household mealtimes and less clip being devoted to repasts. Since this is the civilization in Ireland, the pattern of the 11 a.m. and 4 p.m. bite interruptions are really common. These interruptions normally consist of a cup of tea or java together with a piece of fruit, a cocoa saloon or a bar. The civilization in Ireland peculiar suits the bite saloon as Ireland are accomplished # 8220 ; noshers # 8221 ; as illustrated by research which shows the big growing in the Irish confectionery market which seen it reach one-year gross revenues of over? 240 million in both 1991 and 1992. This is besides apparent in a study, which measured ingestion of cocoa confectionery ( Kg per capita ) in EU states. Ireland and the United Kingdom both had the highest ingestion of cocoa with a figure of 8.3 kilogram. The success that TimeOut has enjoyed in Ireland and United Kingdom will be difficult to fit in other European states. This is illustrated by figures in the antecedently mentioned EU study. While Ireland and the United Kingdom both had the highest ingestion of cocoa with 8.3 kilogram other European states had ingestion degrees of every bit low as 0.5 kilograms, with the EU norm being merely 4.8 kilogram. Besides other European states civilization differs immensely from Ireland # 8217 ; s. As mentioned before the 11 a.m. and 4 p.m. bite interruptions are really common in Ireland, slightly due to the devastation of household mealtimes and less clip being d evoted to repasts, and besides indicates a slow but steady alteration in cultural wonts refering feeding. Even though this is partially what accounts for the addition in the bite market in other European states, they have non reached the same extent to which Ireland in this graze phenomenon ( wont of bite feeding and devastation of repasts ) .

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Free Essays on Darkness at Noon

, Rubashov desires a society where individualism is virtually negated. While in prison, Rubashov has a meeting with one such former comrade, Ivanov. However, this man lets slip in one instance his anti-party beliefs, and is replaced by Gletkin, a closeted individualist, who quickly orders the murder of Ivanov. With this series of events, Koestler makes the political statement that it is impossible for a dictatorship to be overthrown and replaced with anything else but a dictatorship because it is only human nature to want to succeed and that eventually certain men and women will rise from the anonymous x. In addition to powerful political statements, Koestler also points out certain social patterns that emerge in this society. When in prison, Rubashov paces back and forth in his cell compulsively smoking cigarettes, retracing his history in the revolution and the actions he had taken. In a quote inserted in the novel, Saint Just states, â€Å"Nobody can rule guiltlessly.ï ¿ ½... Free Essays on Darkness at Noon Free Essays on Darkness at Noon Darkness At Noon In the novel, Darkness at Noon, by Koestler, Rubashov learns about himself, and makes an effort to cross the hazy lines between his conscience and his beliefs. Rubashov's realization of the individual aspect of morality is a gradual process, satisfying his internal arguments and questions of guilt. His confession to Gletkin reflects the logic that Rubashov had used (both by himself and his political regime), as well as his internal conflicts. He questioned the inferior value of the human, in respect to the priceless value of humanity. Rubashov's ideas on communism, he found, were blurred by his dedication to the Soviet revolutionaries, and ordeal that compromised his life to solve. In many ways, Rubashov was an antagonist to himself. One way Rubashov defeated his goal was by giving in to suit others. "The Party denied the free will of the individual - and at the same time it exacted his willing self-sacrifice†¦ There was somewhere an error in the calculation; t! he equation did not work out."(204) Rubashov's confession implies a submission of his personal ego to a larger purpose, and he questions himself as to whether it is worth it. His ideals were not his own, but rather the ideals that the communist revolutionaries forced him to have. Rubashov was a man who thinks extremely logical in every situation; he follows every idea "†¦down to its final consequence."(80) He is an elite intellectual, but even as Ivanov and Gletkin question his line of thinking, Rubashov constantly asks himself the same questions. He justifies his rational by reminding himself that he is working for a more perfect society, no matter what the cost. As stated in the first partition of his confession, he heard only those being sacrificed, and forgot or ignored why they were being sacrificed. Rubashov's selfishness also led to his demise. He, from the beginning, realized that he has made an error in his judgment; however, he listens to Ivanov's a... Free Essays on Darkness At Noon Darkness at Noon In America today, as in all countries at war or engulfed in revolution, there is turbulence in what society feels about different theories and issues challenging the peace of our nation. In Arthur Koestler’s historical fiction Darkness at Noon, a post-revolutionary society once again faces such conflict with the Communist party replacing an old dictatorship. In his novel, Koestler makes several significant political, social, and philosophical statements, which serve to clarify the motivations and justify the reasoning behind why such unrest takes place in this society. Koestler’s story unfolds with the incarceration of Nicolas Salamanovich Rubashov, an aging revolutionary that had served side by side with Stalin, who he refers to as â€Å"No. 1†. Together they had fought a dictatorship and pressed for a society where â€Å"politics means working with x [the anonymous masses] without worrying about its actual nature†. In other words, Rubashov desires a society where individualism is virtually negated. While in prison, Rubashov has a meeting with one such former comrade, Ivanov. However, this man lets slip in one instance his anti-party beliefs, and is replaced by Gletkin, a closeted individualist, who quickly orders the murder of Ivanov. With this series of events, Koestler makes the political statement that it is impossible for a dictatorship to be overthrown and replaced with anything else but a dictatorship because it is only human nature to want to succeed and that eventually certain men and women will rise from the an onymous x. In addition to powerful political statements, Koestler also points out certain social patterns that emerge in this society. When in prison, Rubashov paces back and forth in his cell compulsively smoking cigarettes, retracing his history in the revolution and the actions he had taken. In a quote inserted in the novel, Saint Just states, â€Å"Nobody can rule guiltlessly.ï ¿ ½...

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Macro and Microeconomics Issues Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 2

Macro and Microeconomics Issues - Essay Example The analysis of price and income effects based on the estimated demand system has suggested that with the increase in food price inflation, the demand for staple food (rice, wheat, and sugar) may not be affected adversely but, that of high-value food commodities is likely to be affected negatively.† The increase in the price of orange due to supply constraints would lead to increase in prices of other fruits in general. Poor people tend to spend more on bread, a staple food item in spite of price increase by reducing their consumption of other food which cost more. This phenomenon is called as ‘Giffen’s Paradox’. Giffen’s paradox is not applicable in the case of orange, as it is not a staple food in poor households. Demand for the orange cannot be considered inelastic. Silberberg and Walker(687) observe â€Å"When the price of the Giffen good changes, therefore, not only does the income term outweigh the substitution term for the Giffen good, but a similar result is produced for the cross effect on the other commodity.† Therefore, increase in the price of orange will lead to increase in the price of other fruits like grapes or apples due to the substitution effect. The increase in price or orange induces farmers to increase the area under crop for oranges which are expected to increase the production of oranges to the normal level of demand in the economy. However, when the farmers have other alternatives of producing corn or other grasses, may be at a lesser cost of production for manufacture of ethanol, the scenario with regard to supply pattern changes drastically. President George W. Bush called for the United States to reduce its gasoline consumption by 20% in the next decade. Considering the growth rates in consumption of gasoline, reduction in consumption of gasoline is very difficult. He proposed an increase in ethanol produced from corn and the stalks and leaves from corn and other grasses.

Friday, February 7, 2020

The structure of interviews Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The structure of interviews - Essay Example In the prediction of job’s performance, a structured interview is preferred over unstructured one. Moreover, a structured interview bases the information derived from the interviews on merit. Therefore, a structured interview is less subject to bias, legally defensible, more reliable, and more accurate (Nickas & Bovier, 2008). The realization of the potential of the structured interview requires an attention of the stages during the interview process. The steps cover its development, then implementation and finally, evaluation. A structured form of the interview always involves planning. The process involves questions that are organized, thorough in the analysis of the key requirements and a given merit criteria that is expected to job performance. The same type of questions applies to all candidates, and their responses standardized using a predetermined scheme of rating. Such measures help to give a clear link between the performance of the job and the performance during the interview process. It therefore, minimizes the personal bias during the process (Farago, 2010). As the questions link to the job competencies, the candidate is more likely to bring out their performance on-the-job. Therefore, the process predicts accurately on the performance of the candidate. Moreover, using structured means gives the interview process a legal defensibility. For example, the courts often scrutinize on the consistency, job relatedness and the objectivity of the interview process. Therefore, its procedural rigor makes it a more formal process (Nickas & Bovier, 2008). A structured interview enhances an equal opportunity and objectivity of work. The candidates respond to the same type of questions, giving a fair assessment. Assessing the candidate’s responses to the relevant criteria gives each candidate an opportunity to show their qualifications. In harmony, by interviewing the candidates by an interview board ensures objectivity as it reaches a

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Once More, America, Before I Go Essay Example for Free

Once More, America, Before I Go Essay The explication of poetry demands close reading of a single short poem or several stanzas of a longer work. Its goal is to unearth the hidden meaning/s of the poem by using the poetic techniques and elements employed by the author. Some of these techniques and elements include â€Å"diction, stanza and line structure, meter, rhythm and imagery (â€Å"Poetry Explication,† n. d. ). Walt Whitman’s poem, â€Å"Once More, America, Before I Go,† benefits from the use of explication due to its abstract nature, as it lacks concrete and specific imagery. To offset this problem, an in-depth look at the way Whitman uses rhythm and language will help to expound on the theme of the American democracy, of which he was an outspoken supporter. For Whitman, rhythm and language are intertwined, as the rhythm of the poem is inevitably linked with the type of language used. The work begins with the lines from which the poem takes its title: â€Å"One song, America, before I go / I’d sing, o’er all the rest, with trumpet sound, / For thee—the Future (Whitman, 1872). † This first stanza is notable: it establishes and introduces the readers to Whitman’s radical departure from traditional poetics. Note that the stanza seems like one continuous line, as if it were written in prose. Yet, this prose unit is broken in erratic intervals to form lines and not one continuous sentence. Whitman’s experimentation encapsulates perfectly his view of the democratic American society. This society, he believed, was the best form of society because it allowed for the individual’s self-expression and self-formation. Written as if spoken from his deathbed, as signaled by the first line, he tells American that it is the â€Å"Future. † The first letter of future is capitalized, which indicates it to be a proper noun. As such, future was become synonymous with future, and, at the same time, it implies the American democracy is the future, the mold for everybody to follow. Words such as these pepper the work, as can be seen in succeeding stanzas. In the second stanza, he elaborates on the other things he would do for America before dying: â€Å"I’d sow a seed for thee of endless Nationality; / I’d fashion thy Ensemble, including Body and Soul; / I’d show, away ahead, thy real Union, and how it may be accomplish’d (Whitman, 1872). † Nationality, ensemble, body and soul, and union all have their first letters capitalized. Again, Whitman’s unique use of language here gives the poem a deeper meaning. By using the same technique he used with the word â€Å"future† in the preceding stanza, he again turns these abstract concepts into concrete proper nouns. Furthermore, through such technique, he emphasizes the America will inevitably be the paradigm of all these because of democracy. In the second line, three words are capitalized: ensemble, body, and soul. All of these points to Whitman’s desire to form the perfect citizenry of America. In order to do this, he had to start with perfecting the individual person, a goal that can easily be reached because of democracy. The third stanza is different from the rest of the poem, being set off in parenthesis. It indicates a plan he will only start, but not accomplish, unlike those tasks he mentioned initially: â€Å"(The paths to the House I seek to make, / But leave to those to come, the House itself. ) (Whitman, 1872)† Here, Whitman is broaching on the continuation of time from the past to the future, and the fact that the experiment in democracy will see its final form in the future. He will only blaze the trails, but the final form will be for the future. The poem ends with an assertion of his belief. However, he says that simply believing will not bring results – they must also prepare: â€Å"Belief I sing—and Preparation (Whitman, 1872)† Both must act together to fulfill the goal not only for the present but also for the future: â€Å"Life and Nature are not great with reference to the Present only, / But greater still from what is yet to come, / Out of that formula for Thee I sing (Whitman, 1872). † He believes that the present is already good, as emphasized by the words life, nature, and present having their first letters capitalized. However, he believes that with the coming of future comes the fulfillment of the promise afforded by democracy.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Graduation Speech: We Can Be Heroes -- Graduation Speech, Commencemen

Class of 2012, as we sit here this evening, I would like you to take a look at the classmates sitting around you. Many students have given countless hours of time, energy, and passion to worthy cuases that they have been a part of throughout high school. However, those aren't the only students deserving of recognition this evening. We have students here tonight, who have taken a stand for what they believe in, not even hesitating to compromise their reputations. I believe there are many ordinary heroes wearing caps and gowns tonight. Many of you are heroes because you challenge yourselves to be more accepting of those around you. Some of you heroes woke up every day and came to school with the desire to reach out to those hurting and in need of a friend. Other heroes went the extra mile to make someone feel important, encouraging them and offering hope they may not otherwise have experienced. One of our deepest needs as humans is to be valued. The need to be needed is often more powerful than the need to survive. Every one of us has a deep longing to write our signature on the world. As individuals, we are each equipped with unique gifts and talents to share with our family, our community, and our world. Nelson Mandela once said, "As we let our own light shine, we unconsciously give other people permission to do the same. As we are liberated from our own fear, our presence automatically liberates others." When we open ourselves to become all that we were created to be, we allow those around us to be themselves, empowering them to be a unique individual and to use the talents they possess. It doesn't matter if we are brilliant, beautiful, or incredibly charismatic. We can make a difference by just being who we are. We simpl... ...ctivities, while encouraging us to be our best. These acts of love and many more are what make you our heroes. Class of 2012, I challenge you to recognize the heroes in your life, and continue to be heroes yourselves. Author Charles Swindoll said, "We need heroes. I mean genuine heroes, authentic men and women who are admired for their achievements, noble qualities, and courage. Such people aren't afraid to be different. They risk. They stand a cut above." Swindoll's message speaks so highly of those who are heroes and those who have the potential to be heroes. So, here is my challenge to you. Rise above your fears, take risks, and don't let your abilities collect dust. Instead, live life passionately, dream big, and seek every day in ways small and large to write your signature on the planet. But be careful ... you may just empower someone else to do the same.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

FIFA World Cup 2014 In Brazil Essay

In 2014 Brazil will host one of the most important competitions for the sports. It is the FIFA world cup. It will be the 20th official FIFA world cup and it will happen between June 12 and July 14 of 2014. This is the 20th edition of this competition and will be contested by the men’s national teams from the 208 member associations of the FIFA. Brazil will be host the competition for the second time. The first time was in 1950 right after the World War 2. The two world cups before the one in 1950 got canceled because of the war. Seventeen cities showed interest in being chosen as world cup host cities, but usually FIFA only approves 8 to 10 cities so they ended up choosing 12 cities in 12 different states. The final game will happen in Rio de Janeiro at the Macarana stadium. The opening ceremony was supposed to happen at Sao Paulo’s football club stadium but technical problems wouldn’t allow it so a brand new stadium will be built just for the world cup. Rio de Janeiro is one of the most popular cities and is the second largest cities of Brazil, containing 6.3 million people and it is very famous for the samba, carnival and the Christ of Redeemer. Maracana is their principal and biggest stadium. It was built for the world cup in 1050. It was renovated in 2006 and fits 82 000 people but in the days it used to fit almost 200 000 people. Sao Paulo is also a popular city. Sao Paulo is the largest city in South and Central America. The population use a lot of public transportation because cars are v ery expensive and there is a lot of traffic. Sao Paulo is known as the â€Å"motor of the economy† because a lot of big companies has their bases in Sao Paulo.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Entrepreneurship Is A Dream Of Many People - 2126 Words

Entrepreneurship is a dream of many people. Successfully running and assuring longevity of an organization is not an easy process in today’s business culture. According to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics approximately fifty percent of businesses fail within the first five years (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Inc). Over the last twenty years there has been a lot of changes in the way organizations operate in order to survive in a very competitive world. According to Dr. John Kotter, a professor of leadership at Harvard Business School and founder of Kotter International, the cultural differences between companies in the twentieth century and twenty-first century are that companies today are externally oriented,†¦show more content†¦The fundamental foundations of an organization are things that constantly evolve and explain the company’s purpose. These are often considered the backbone of the organization. They serve as the driving factors of any organization. They are always referenced by leaders and managers with ongoing development, growth, and implementation of change. The four fundamental foundations of an organization are mission statements, core values, vision statements, and the team. Mission statements explain what the company’s core purposes are and reason for existing. In â€Å"Mission Statements and the Small Business,† an article in Business Strategy Review, Charles Toftoy and Joydeep Chatterjee explain that a clear, concise mission statement is the first and foremost step all entrepreneurs must create in order to survive in today’s dynamic business culture (42) . A poorly written mission statement can be detrimental to an organization. â€Å"Without a concrete statement of organizational mission, the values and beliefs of a small business must be interpreted from the actions and decisions of the individual managers.† (Toftoy 43) When the team of the organization has a clea r understanding of a well written mission statement it creates a feeling of destined success in turn developing a sense of worthwhile efforts they contribute, leaving little up for interpretation. Mission statements not only describes the company and its purpose for generations,